Dhruv Metals stands out as a top-notch manufacturer and supplier of high-quality Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars, proudly based in Hyderabad, India. With years of experience under our belt and a strong focus on precision engineering, we provide reliable steel solutions that cater to both industrial and tool-making needs. Our W1 steel bars are crafted to meet international standards, guaranteeing exceptional performance, durability, and machinability. Industries across India trust us for our prompt delivery, competitive pricing, and outstanding customer service. Whether you need materials for large-scale production or custom specifications, Dhruv Metals is your go-to source for premium W1 Tool and Die Steel Bars.
Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars are high-carbon, water-hardening steels that typically contain around 0.90–1.00% carbon, along with small amounts of manganese (0.10–0.40%), silicon (0.10–0.40%), and trace elements like sulfur and phosphorus. These bars are known for their impressive hardness (up to 66 HRC when fully hardened), good wear resistance, and moderate toughness. The tensile strength usually falls between 750–900 MPa. W1 steel is easy to machine in its annealed state and responds well to heat treatment, making it perfect for precision tooling applications that require high surface hardness and dimensional stability.
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| C | 0.70-1.50 |
| Mn | 0.10-0.40 |
| Si | 0.10-0.40 |
| Cr | 0.15 |
| Ni | 0.2 |
| Mo | 0.1 |
| W | 0.15 |
| V | 0.1 |
| Cu | 0.2 |
| P | 0.025 |
| S | 0.025 |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile strength, ultimate | 1680 MPa | 244000 psi |
| Tensile strength, yield | 1500 MPa | 218000 psi |
| Poisson’s ratio (25°C) | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
| Elongation at break | 3.50% | 3.50% |
| Bulk modulus | 140 GPa | 20300 ksi |
| Shear modulus | 80.0 GPa | 11600 ksi |
| Elastic modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
| Charpy impact, unnotched | 86.0 J | 63.4 ft-lb |
| Hardness, Brinell (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 498 | 498 |
| Hardness, Knoop (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 558 | 558 |
| Hardness, Rockwell C | 50.0-51.0 | 50.0-51.0 |
| Hardness, Vickers (converted from Rockwell C Hardness) | 531 | 531 |
| Machinability (based on AISI 1212 steel as 100% machinability) | 40 | 40 |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 7.83 g/cm3 | 0.283 lb/in3 |
| Melting point | 1435°C | 2615°F |
| Properties | Conditions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| T (ºC) | Treatment | ||
| Thermal expansion | 10.4 x 10-6/ºC | 20-100 | – |
| Thermal conductivity | 48.3 x W/mK | 100 | – |
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are recyclable, reducing environmental impact. However, their production involves energy-intensive processes. Sustainable practices can enhance their eco-friendliness, such as using recycled materials and cleaner manufacturing methods.
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are not highly resistant to corrosion, as they are high-carbon steels. They can rust when exposed to moisture, requiring proper maintenance, such as coating or regular oiling, to prevent corrosion.
Tool and Die Steel W1 bars are not ideal for structural applications due to their high carbon content, which makes them brittle and less ductile. They are better suited for tools, dies, and cutting applications where hardness and wear resistance are crucial. For structural applications, steels with better toughness and strength, like carbon or alloy steels, are preferred.
Tool and Die Steel W1 Bars find their place in a wide range of industrial and manufacturing applications that demand high hardness and wear resistance. They’re commonly used to create cutting tools, punches, dies, shear blades, reamers, drill bits, and engraving tools. Thanks to its ability to maintain a sharp edge and endure significant wear, W1 is a favorite for applications involving repetitive motion and high-impact forces. It’s also utilized in woodworking tools and small precision parts. Ideal for both commercial and specialized tool-making, W1 steel provides a cost-effective solution for tools that face moderate shock and high abrasion.






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Dhruv Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Hyderabad , India
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